skip navigation
Go to Foraker Design
Usability First
Your Online Guide to Usability Resources
Home
Resources
Intro to Usability
Courses
Books
Humor
Links
Methods
Glossary
Search
Categories
A-Z Index
Submit a Term
Job Postings
Applications
Website Design
Usability ROI
Accessibility
Groupware
Consulting
Site Tools
Site Map
About Us
Feedback
Foraker Design Foraker
Design

Usability Glossary: noun-verb paradigm


an approach to specifying commands to the computer, also called the select-then-operate paradigm. First an object or objects (representing some data -- the nouns) are selected. Then an operation (or commands -- the verb) is selected to perform some action on the objects.

The alternative, the verb-noun paradigm, is the approach taken most often by command-line systems. The verb-noun approach corresponds to English commands: "Delete this file." It also better supports multiple arguments to the command.

The common rationale for noun-verb interaction is that it removes modes -- if you select an object, you can easily deselect, change, or extend the selection, whereas with verb-noun, you choose a verb and the system is left stuck waiting for a noun, in a mode. Of course, this is ridiculous since the verb can obviously be changed or deselected just like a noun and the modality problem can occur in both directions.

In the end, noun-verb dialogues are more appropriate when many operations are needed for a single object , and verb-noun dialogues are best when multiple objects need a similar operation performed.

see also

command-line interface
direct manipulation
modal
modeless
select-then-operate paradigm
working set

categories

Glossary Categories > Interaction Design > Interaction Paradigms

© 2002-2005 Foraker Design - Provider of Usability & Web Design Services Foraker Design